Situated amidst the sea and surrounded by waters of the Arabian sea from all sides, Kolaba fort or Alibag fort is one of the most important tourist attractions in Alibag. It is a 300-year old fort that was once the chief naval station during the reign of Shivaji Maharaj in Maharashtra. This isolated military fortification located amidst the Arabian sea is a spectacular sight. Located not more than 2 kilometers from the Alibaug beach, it can be reached by foot during low tides, but during high tides, a boat must be hired. The walk is quiet and scenic as the area is scarcely populated with only a few beachgoers here and there.
The area within the fort itself is dotted with historical artifacts and vestiges such as cannons and carvings of animals and birds on the fort walls. Old temple buildings are also present here. Although the mighty fort is in the middle of the sea, surrounded by water on all four sides, an important hallmark is the presence of a freshwater well in the fort premises. A temple dedicated to Lord Ganesha, built by Raghoji Angre in the year 1759, is also present on the premises and is still worshipped by the fishermen from the area.
As one of the most prominent forts in Maharashtra, its strategic location helped operate it as a chief naval station and a stronghold for launching attacks on British troops. The opulent fort is now a popular tourist destination and the primary attraction of the idyllic town. The Kolaba Fort has been designated a nationally protected monument by the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) due to its historical importance.
